# Find the Julian date of any day, and print the Julian date calendar for the year.

Last updated October 31, 2026FreeNo signupFormula shown

Pick any date from 1900 to 2100 and get its Julian date, the day of the year from 001 to 366, with the five-digit and seven-digit codes printed on packaging. Below it sits the whole year as a table you can print.

Working out a week number instead? Use the [week number calculator](https://www.teampredict.ai/tools/week-number).

Date

Today

Any date from 1900 to 2100.

Julian code to date

Three digits are a day of 2026. Five digits are YYDDD and seven are YYYYDDD.

Year of the calendar below

‹›

2026 is not a leap year, so it has 365 days.

Mon, Nov 2, 2026

306

Day 306 of 365 · 26306 · 2026306

teampredict.ai/tools/julian-date-calendar

The same day, written three ways

Day of the year (packaging code)

306

YYDDD and YYYYDDD

26306 and 2026306

ISO 8601 ordinal date

2026-306

Days left in the year

59

Astronomical Julian day number

2,461,347

Julian date at midnight UT

2,461,346.5

Modified Julian date

61,346

Julian calendar (13 days behind)

Oct 20, 2026

Print the 2026 calendar

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Julian date calendar 2026

The day of the year for every date. 2026 has 365 days.

teampredict.ai/tools/julian-date-calendar

Julian date calendar 2026

Day of the year for each date of 2026, one row for each day of the month and one column for each month

Day of the month

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

1

001

032

060

091

121

152

182

213

244

274

305

335

2

002

033

061

092

122

153

183

214

245

275

306

336

3

003

034

062

093

123

154

184

215

246

276

307

337

4

004

035

063

094

124

155

185

216

247

277

308

338

5

005

036

064

095

125

156

186

217

248

278

309

339

6

006

037

065

096

126

157

187

218

249

279

310

340

7

007

038

066

097

127

158

188

219

250

280

311

341

8

008

039

067

098

128

159

189

220

251

281

312

342

9

009

040

068

099

129

160

190

221

252

282

313

343

10

010

041

069

100

130

161

191

222

253

283

314

344

11

011

042

070

101

131

162

192

223

254

284

315

345

12

012

043

071

102

132

163

193

224

255

285

316

346

13

013

044

072

103

133

164

194

225

256

286

317

347

14

014

045

073

104

134

165

195

226

257

287

318

348

15

015

046

074

105

135

166

196

227

258

288

319

349

16

016

047

075

106

136

167

197

228

259

289

320

350

17

017

048

076

107

137

168

198

229

260

290

321

351

18

018

049

077

108

138

169

199

230

261

291

322

352

19

019

050

078

109

139

170

200

231

262

292

323

353

20

020

051

079

110

140

171

201

232

263

293

324

354

21

021

052

080

111

141

172

202

233

264

294

325

355

22

022

053

081

112

142

173

203

234

265

295

326

356

23

023

054

082

113

143

174

204

235

266

296

327

357

24

024

055

083

114

144

175

205

236

267

297

328

358

25

025

056

084

115

145

176

206

237

268

298

329

359

26

026

057

085

116

146

177

207

238

269

299

330

360

27

027

058

086

117

147

178

208

239

270

300

331

361

28

028

059

087

118

148

179

209

240

271

301

332

362

29

029

088

119

149

180

210

241

272

302

333

363

30

030

089

120

150

181

211

242

273

303

334

364

31

031

090

151

212

243

304

365

Row 1 is the first day of each month. January 1 is 001 and December 31 is 365.

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## A Julian date on a package is the day of the year, counted from 001 on January 1.

Julian date = days in the months before + day of the month

Count January 1 as day 1, and every date after it gets the next number. January has 31 days, so February 1 is day 032. In a normal year March 1 is 060, July 1 is 182 and December 31 is 365. The tool prints the number with leading zeros so it always has three digits, and the table under it shows the number for every date of the year.

_Figure: The year 2026 drawn as one bar of 365 days. Each month is as long as it has days and is labelled with the day of the year it starts on: Jan 001, Feb 032, Mar 060, Apr 091, May 121, Jun 152, Jul 182, Aug 213, Sep 244, Oct 274, Nov 305, Dec 335._

The number under each month is its first day, and December 31 is 365.

The same number turns up in three lengths. Take the example date, Monday, November 2, 2026.

-   DDD is the plain day of the year, 306
-   YYDDD adds the last two digits of the year in front, 26306
-   YYYYDDD adds all four, 2026306, and ISO 8601 writes the same thing as 2026-306

The code box in the tool reads all three. Type 26306 and it finds November 2, 2026; type 306 and it uses the year you have chosen. The five-digit form is read as 20YY, so 26306 is 2026 and never 1926.

## Egg cartons print the day the eggs were packed as a three-digit Julian date.

The USDA's [shell egg day of the year chart](https://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/shell-egg-day-year-chart) gives the examples “001 = January 1st”, “049 = February 18th” and “198 = July 17th”. The tool agrees with all three: day 49 of 2026 is February 18 and day 198 is July 17. The same coding is common on lot and batch codes in factories and warehouses, where a short number that sorts in order is easier to print than a date.

_Figure: Three-digit pack dates from the USDA shell egg chart: 001 is Jan 1, 049 is Feb 18, 198 is Jul 17._

Eggs in a USDA-graded carton carry the three-digit code of the day they were packed.

Reading a code needs only the table. Find 198 in the grid and the row says July and the column says 17. Press Print in the tool and only the table goes to paper, without the page around it, so it can be pinned up.

## Leap years move every date after February 28 up by one day.

February 29 is day 060 in a leap year, so March 1 becomes 061 instead of 060, and December 31 is 366. In 2026 March 1 is day 060; in 2028 it is day 061. January and February never change. If a code was written in a leap year and you read it against a normal-year table, every date after February comes out one day late, which is the most common slip when a three-digit code is checked by hand. The tool takes the year from the date you pick, and from the Year of the calendar box for the table.

In Excel or Google Sheets

With the date in A1, `=A1-DATE(YEAR(A1),1,0)` returns the day of the year. For the five-digit code, use `=TEXT(A1,"yy")&TEXT(A1-DATE(YEAR(A1),1,0),"000")`.

## The same date has three different Julian numbers, and they are easy to mix up.

“Julian date” means different things in different trades, and a search for it brings back all three. The tool lists each one under the day of the year.

_Figure: Monday, November 2, 2026 as three different Julian dates. As a day of the year it is 306. As an astronomical Julian day number it is 2,461,347. In the old Julian calendar it is Oct 20, 2026._

-   The **day of the year** is what packaging, food and factories use, and what the big number at the top of the tool shows.
-   The **Julian day number** counts whole days in one run since 4713 BC, a count astronomers and software use so two dates can be subtracted. The U.S. Naval Observatory's [Julian date converter](https://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/JulianDate.php) and [formula page](https://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/JD_formula) describe it. Midnight at the start of November 2, 2026 is Julian date 2461346.5, because the count turns over at noon, and the tool also shows the modified Julian date, 61346.
-   The **Julian calendar** is the Roman calendar that came before the one we use. From March 14, 1900 to March 13, 2100 its dates run 13 days behind ours, so November 2, 2026 is October 20 there, and January 7, 2027, the date of Orthodox Christmas, is December 25, 2026.

## Use the year table to check a code, plan a production run or pin up a calendar.

The table has one row per day of the month and one column per month, so a date is where its row and its column meet. Days that do not exist, such as February 30, are left blank. The Year of the calendar box moves the table to any year from 1900 to 2100, and the selected date is highlighted so it is easy to find. For the gap between two dates, the [days between dates calculator](https://www.teampredict.ai/tools/days-between-dates-calculator) subtracts them, and the [date calculator](https://www.teampredict.ai/tools/date-calculator) counts forward or back from one. The [week number calculator](https://www.teampredict.ai/tools/week-number) gives the week of the year if your records count in weeks instead of days.

## A date on a code is only useful if someone is there to act on it.

A batch code tells you when something was made. It says nothing about who made it, and a line that runs on two people who know the process fails the same way whatever the code says. TeamPredict reads public LinkedIn signals to flag resignation risk early, so the gap shows up as a warning while there is still time to talk.

## Methodology & sources

The formula this calculator uses is shown in full above, and every assumption is an input you control. There are no hidden industry presets. All math runs in your browser; nothing you enter is stored or sent to a server. For the reasoning behind the formula and its edge cases, see:

-   [USDA Agricultural Marketing Service: Shell Egg Day of the Year Chart](https://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/shell-egg-day-year-chart)
-   [U.S. Naval Observatory: Julian Date Converter](https://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/JulianDate.php)
-   [U.S. Naval Observatory: Julian Date formula](https://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/JD_formula)
-   [ISO 8601 ordinal dates (Wikipedia)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601)

## Frequently asked questions

What is today's Julian date?

The tool above opens on today's date, so its big number is today's Julian date, the day of the year from 001 to 366. January 1 is 001 and December 31 is 365, or 366 in a leap year. As an example, November 2, 2026 is day 306, written 26306 in YYDDD and 2026306 in YYYYDDD.

How do I convert a date to a Julian date?

Count the days from January 1, with January 1 as day 1. Add the days of the full months before your date, then the day of the month. For November 2 in a normal year that is 304 days through October plus 2, which is 306. The calculator does this when you pick a date, and the table beneath it shows the number for every day of the year.

How do I convert a Julian date back to a normal date?

Type the code into the Julian code to date box and press Use this date. It takes 3 digits (306, for the year chosen), 5 digits (26306, read as 2026) or 7 digits (2026306). You can also find the number in the table and read the month and day off the row and column it sits in.

What is the difference between a Julian date and the Julian calendar?

A Julian date on a package is just the day of the year. The Julian calendar is the old Roman calendar that the Gregorian calendar replaced, and from March 14, 1900 to March 13, 2100 its dates run 13 days behind ours. The Julian day number that astronomers use is a third thing, a count of days in a row that started in 4713 BC. The page shows all three for the same date.

How do I read a Julian date on a carton of eggs?

The three-digit number is the day of the year the eggs were packed, counted from 001 on January 1. The USDA's chart gives 001 as January 1, 049 as February 18 and 198 as July 17 in a normal year. After February in a leap year, every date is one number higher.

What does YYDDD mean?

It is a five-digit code: the last two digits of the year, then the three-digit day of the year. 26306 is day 306 of 2026, which is November 2. YYYYDDD is the same with all four digits of the year, 2026306.

Is the Julian date different in a leap year?

Yes, after February. February 29 takes day 060, so March 1 is day 061 in a leap year and day 060 in other years, and December 31 is 366 instead of 365. January and February have the same numbers in every year.

How do I get the Julian date in Excel or Google Sheets?

With the date in A1, =A1-DATE(YEAR(A1),1,0) gives the day of the year. For the five-digit YYDDD code use =TEXT(A1,"yy")&TEXT(A1-DATE(YEAR(A1),1,0),"000"). DATE(YEAR(A1),1,0) is December 31 of the year before, so taking it away makes January 1 day 1.

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## Keep reading

[Date Calculator Add or subtract days, weeks, months or years from any date and see the weekday it lands on. Read more](https://www.teampredict.ai/tools/date-calculator)

[Week Number Calculator The ISO and US week number of any date, with every week of the year and its start and end dates. Read more](https://www.teampredict.ai/tools/week-number)

[Days Between Dates Calculator The number of days from one date to another, with or without the end date counted. Read more](https://www.teampredict.ai/tools/days-between-dates-calculator)
